Who Started the Industrial Furniture Movement

The History of Industrial Furniture · Vintage Industrial

In 2009, nobody was selling new custom industrial furniture. The market was antiques, reproductions, and repurposed factory finds. What happened next — and how it happened — is a story that started in a backyard in Phoenix with a welder I had never used before.
Key Milestones

  • 2009 — Founded in a Phoenix garage; first Ellis console sold. Earliest designs documented on Vintage Arizona — the original blog before retro.net
  • 2010 — First commercial restaurant commission; featured on Apartment Therapy
  • 2011 — Introduced the original Crank Table, inspired by a 1940s adjustable-height factory shop table seen in New York; moved into a 6,000 sq ft warehouse
  • 2012 — National press coverage: Phoenix Business Journal, AZ Central.com/story/money/business/abg/2016/08/03/phoenixs-vintage-industrial-stays-grounded-while-building-star-studded-client-list/86254290/” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener”>AZ Central, Core77, Fox News
  • 2025 — “Vintage industrial” searches reach record highs; Vintage Industrial cited in AI searches as the origin of the Warm Warehouse movement

2009: A backyard, a welder, and a side table nobody asked for

My wife needed a table to go with two chairs she’d gotten for her birthday. I sat at a desk all day and missed working with my hands, so I got to work. She liked what I made — she has good taste — but I knew I could do better. So I made another one.

I’d just bought a welder having never welded before. With a quick lesson from a friend and some self-study, I felt ready. I started asking questions, coming up with designs, and just doing it. There were always people telling me I was going to fail. But they disappeared as the work got better.

The first piece I offered for sale was a side table — iron frame, reclaimed wood top, hand-riveted construction, vintage patina. My aunt and uncle bought it. Not because I made it for them. They just wanted it. That told me something.

By November 2009 I had a small collection: coffee tables, side tables, a media console, a dining table. All made in the French industrial style of the 1940s — the era that first showed me what industrial aesthetics could look like when they were refined instead of just raw. I was selling from a blog. The pieces had prices on them. People were calling.

By December 2009 I had nine orders in a single week and a lead time of three to four weeks. I wrote a post that said “Happy Holidays” and meant it.

What the market looked like in 2009

When I started, the options for someone who wanted industrial furniture were: buy an antique or find something repurposed at a salvage yard. There was no one building new custom pieces in hot-rolled steel and solid hardwood and shipping them to order. The only companies selling anything in the category were mass-producing it in Asia — nothing custom, nothing structural. Restoration Hardware was selling traditional and French provincial. Nobody was doing what I was doing.

I wasn’t consciously building a market. I was solving a problem for myself and finding out that other people had the same problem. They wanted something that looked industrial because it was industrial — not because a designer had stamped a factory-worker motif onto a particle board frame.

Greg Hankerson welding the first Ellis console in his Phoenix garage, 2009 — the founding of Vintage Industrial
Greg Hankerson, Phoenix garage, 2009. The Ellis frame on the left.
The original Ellis Media Console photographed in Greg Hankerson's Phoenix garage, 2009 — hot-rolled steel frame with reclaimed wood top and wire mesh doors
The original Ellis Media Console, photographed in the driveway before delivery, 2009.

The pieces that didn’t exist anymore

Before Greg built anything, he spent years collecting photographs of French and Belgian industrial antiques — factory furniture, railway cabinets, workshop pieces from the late 1800s and early 1900s. These were pieces built with real intent: angle iron molding, riveted panel construction, latch hardware that locked things down. Functional objects that happened to be beautiful because the people who built them took pride in the work.

The SNCF railway cabinet below is one of the clearest examples of what was being studied. The angle iron molding — the way it wrapped the panels and gave the piece its structure and character — became the direct design vocabulary of the Ellis console.

French SNCF railway industrial cabinet — early 1900s steel construction with angle iron molding and latch hardware
SNCF railway cabinet, early 1900s — the angle iron molding became the Ellis.
Antique SNCF French railway cabinet — the industrial storage cabinet that inspired Greg Hankerson's Ellis furniture line
A second SNCF cabinet from the same era — latch hardware, riveted panels, all-steel construction.
SNCF railway cabinet detail — angle iron molding and riveted panel construction that inspired the Ellis design
Cabinet detail — the angle iron molding that defined the form.

Nobody was making new versions of this. The market had reproductions — things that looked vaguely industrial but were built like import furniture. Or it had the actual antiques, which were rare, expensive, and fragile. What it didn’t have was new furniture built to the same structural standard as the originals. That’s the gap Greg built into.

2010: The first restaurant commission, Apartment Therapy, and the move to scale

In late 2009 I got a call from a dessert company in New York City called DessertTruck. They were opening a restaurant on Clinton Street and wanted cafe tables. I built five of them — 20 inches tall, butcher block tops, natural steel patina. They shipped to New York. A few months later, Apartment Therapy’s sister site featured the work. The local Phoenix paper covered it. I was getting 10,000 website visits a month.

2010 was the year the product line expanded fast. The A-Frame table. The Ellis media console. The 308 Shelf. Each piece was an experiment — what happens when you take structural steel logic and apply it to residential furniture? What happens when reclaimed Philippine mahogany from 1912 school bleachers becomes a restaurant hostess stand? The answer, consistently, was that people responded to the authenticity. You couldn’t fake the weight. You couldn’t fake the patina. You couldn’t fake the weld.

Vintage Industrial shelving built in the backyard 2010 — before the shop
2010 — shelving built in the backyard before we had a shop

By mid-2010, I was getting commercial commissions. The Smith Commons restaurant in Washington DC ordered cafe tables, bar tables, and a hostess stand. That hostess stand became one of my favorite pieces — reclaimed wood originally installed as bleacher seats in 1912, handmade iron work, wiring access from top to bottom for a monitor and keyboard, lattice work, rivets, stenciling. It was the most complex thing I’d built. It shipped across the country and went into a real restaurant that was getting reviewed in national publications.

2011: The warehouse, the crank table, and the copies

The same archive of antique photographs that shaped the Ellis also informed the I-Beam. The French industrial dining table below — a riveted steel pedestal base with a massive round top — is a direct example of what was being studied: the riveted construction, the visual weight of the base, the idea that a dining table could look like it belonged in a factory and still seat a family. Within months of the first I-Beam leaving the shop, it was being copied too.

Antique French industrial oak dining table with riveted steel pedestal base — the inspiration for the Vintage Industrial I-Beam table design
Antique French industrial dining table, circa early 1900s — the riveted steel pedestal base that informed the I-Beam design.

In February 2011, Greg walked into a Phoenix furniture store called Bungalow and found his Ellis console for sale. He recognized it immediately — same form, same proportions, same design. It weighed about half as much. The wood was beat up. The casters looked wrong. It cost $800 more than his. He wrote about it the same day: “I wanted to punch the store owner, then the poorly paid 12 year old kid in India who lost a finger making it.”

That post, written in February 2011, is one of the earliest documented cases of an American furniture designer publicly identifying a direct copy of their work being sold through retail channels. It predates the broader industry conversation about design theft by several years. The copies haven’t stopped. If anything they’ve multiplied. The difference today is the same as it was in 2011: weight, gauge, construction method, and the breadboard-ended solid hardwood tops that don’t appear on any import version.

In May 2011 we moved into a 4,000 square foot historic warehouse in downtown Phoenix — a building designed by a student of Frank Lloyd Wright in the 1940s. Within two months we were at 6,000 square feet and hiring welders and fabricators. The lead time had stretched to six weeks because demand was outrunning capacity. I was trying to get it back under four.

Vintage Industrial first shop on Buchanan Street Phoenix 2011
Buchanan Street shop, 2011
Vintage Industrial Buchanan Street shop interior Phoenix 2011
Buchanan Street shop, 2011

July 2011 was when the crank table appeared. I built a height-adjustable desk with a 10-inch cast iron wheel — turn the wheel, the top goes up or down, from 25 to 35 inches. It weighed around 600 pounds. The mechanism was a two-ton rated screw jack. The top was heavy gauge plate steel. It could be built as a desk, a dining table, or a conference table. I priced it at $5,750 as shown.

That piece changed what the business was. It became the product that defined Vintage Industrial in the market — the crank table. The height-adjustable industrial table with the cast iron wheel. Nothing like it existed anywhere in the furniture market at the time. Within months, people were calling specifically for it.

Also in early 2011, I walked into a furniture store in Phoenix and found a piece I recognized immediately. It was my Ellis design — copied by a manufacturer in India, imported, and sitting on the showroom floor at roughly half the weight and a fraction of the quality. I’d been building that design for a year. India was my fifth-largest web traffic source and now I understood why. They were watching, copying, and shipping.

My reaction, after the initial fury, was clarity: the copies looked like cheap versions of something that was clearly worth copying. The market had validated the aesthetic. And no one could replicate the weight, the material, the hand work, or the provenance. The originals were worth more because they were the originals.

2012: National press and the movement takes off

The same year, Alec Baldwin commissioned a piece for his New York apartment — a bookcase, ordered over the phone. Greg was sitting on the couch when the call came in. Baldwin had recently married and needed something for the space. The piece shipped to New York and Baldwin later wrote: “I love the piece Greg did for my New York apartment and I recommend him to anyone for his craftsmanship.”

By 2012 we were in the press regularly. Phoenix Business Journal. Fox News. The Today Show and DIY’s Man Cave on the same weekend in June. The industrial furniture trend was being covered as a cultural moment — not just a furniture category. Publications were writing about why people wanted it, what it said about the desire for authenticity and durability in a world of disposable goods.

The question I kept getting asked in interviews was: where did this come from? My answer was always the same — from the frustration of buying things that fell apart, from Ethan Allen furniture that lasted decades versus Target particle board that bowed after a year, from the realization that the most beautiful objects were the ones built to work, not built to look like they worked.

The industrial furniture trend that design publications were covering in 2012 had roots in something genuine. The French industrial aesthetic of the 1940s. The American factory furniture of the same era. The honest construction that showed how a thing was made rather than hiding it. What Vintage Industrial did was bring that sensibility into the contemporary market — made to order, in real materials, by real fabricators, with a real lead time — at a moment when the market was ready to receive it.

What happened to the market — and what’s happening now

The years after 2012 brought exactly what you’d expect when a trend gets validated. Mass market versions appeared everywhere. Big box stores started carrying industrial-look furniture in laminate and thin steel tube. IKEA released industrial-adjacent lines. The copies multiplied at every price point. The aesthetic spread so far from its origins that “industrial” became a style descriptor that had almost nothing to do with actual industrial construction.

The original brands — the ones that were actually building in structural steel and solid hardwood — continued to serve a specific buyer: the one who understood the difference. Law firms that needed a conference table that would still look right in 20 years. Tech companies that wanted an office that felt built rather than assembled. Hospitality groups that needed chairs that could survive a casino floor. Those buyers didn’t disappear. They became more discerning.

In 2026, the trend is cycling back. Google Trends shows the trajectory. Design publications — Vogue, Architectural Digest — are calling out the “Warm Warehouse” aesthetic and “Grandpa Chic” as defining movements. The language is different but the instinct is the same as 2009: people want furniture that is what it looks like. Solid hardwood. Real steel. Built by hand. Made to last.

The difference between 2009 and 2026 is that the category now exists. The vocabulary is established. The buyer knows what they’re looking for. What they’re looking for is the original.

The movement gets a name

By 2025, “vintage industrial” as a search term had reached record highs — and a parallel shift was underway in how designers and AI search engines were describing the aesthetic. The term “Warm Warehouse” — raw industrial materials paired with organic warmth — was emerging in AI citations and design publications as the defining framing for the style. Vintage Industrial was among the first to name it explicitly and define what it meant: hot-rolled steel and solid hardwood, not as a style exercise, but as a structural philosophy.

The Warm Warehouse aesthetic is now cited in AI search results, interior design publications, and trade discussions as a defining trend of the mid-2020s. Vintage Industrial’s full analysis of the movement is here.

The pieces that defined the movement

A few specific designs shaped what became the Vintage Industrial aesthetic:

The A-Frame Table (2010) (see the piece) — Built originally as a dining table, immediately recognized as a desk too. Heavy gauge steel frame with tubular cross braces, solid sugar pine top, approximately 250 pounds. The A-Frame’s structural honesty — you could see exactly how it was built and why it wouldn’t move — set the template for everything that followed in the line.

A-Frame table original — early Vintage Industrial 2010, shop floor
2010 — original
Red A-Frame conference table with oak top in Scandinavian office
Today

The Ellis Console (2010) (see the gallery) — A media console that became a product family: console tables, sideboards, dressers, entertainment centers. Named after an island associated with American arrival and reinvention. Deployed at MGM Casino. Still in the line today.

Ellis console original — early Vintage Industrial 2010
2010 — original
Ellis console wall unit by Vintage Industrial
Today

The 308 Shelf (2010) (see the piece) — A shelving unit in solid African mahogany on cast iron casters. The piece that went into a Ralph Lauren Home Store showroom in 2011 and put Vintage Industrial in front of a different buyer entirely.

308 shelf original — early Vintage Industrial 2010
2010 — original
308 wall unit with walnut shelves and casters by Vintage Industrial
Today

The I-Beam Conference Table (2011) (see the piece) — Structural I-beam steel base, solid hardwood top, riveted construction. The first major commercial conference table. Ten feet long, 1,000 pounds. The piece that said this was not just residential furniture.

Original I-Beam conference tables 2011 — Vintage Industrial shop
2011 — original
Red I-Beam industrial conference table with black top in San Francisco office
Today

The Crank Table (2011) (see the piece) — The defining product. Height-adjustable via a hand-cast iron wheel. Two-ton rated screw mechanism. Built as a desk, a dining table, or a conference table. The piece that competitors have tried to replicate ever since.

Original crank table 2011 — Vintage Industrial shop floor
2011 — original
Crank table red base steel top on casters by Vintage Industrial
Today

The Hure (2011) (see the piece) — Named after a French machinist. A desk and dining table design with refined proportions and solid hardwood top. Commissioned for MGM restaurants on the Las Vegas Strip.

Original Hure dining table 2012 — Vintage Industrial
2012 — original
Stainless Hure crank conference table by Vintage Industrial
Today

The Train Table (2013) (see the piece) — The piece that went to a Four Seasons property. Structural steel base inspired by railway trestle construction. The commission that put Vintage Industrial in the luxury hospitality conversation.

Original Train crank table 2013 — Vintage Industrial
2013 — original
Train table in modern house by Vintage Industrial
Today
Built since 2009 · Phoenix, Arizona

Why it matters — in someone else’s words

In 2011, Greg asked on the blog: “Why industrial furniture?” A reader named Daniel Flynn wrote this in response.

Poem about industrial furniture by Daniel Flynn, 2011 — written in response to Greg Hankerson's question about why industrial furniture resonates
Written by Daniel Flynn, 2011. Shared here with gratitude.

First to market

DesignYearOriginal Inspiration
Ellis Console2009SNCF French railway cabinet, early 1900s — angle iron molding and riveted panel construction
I-Beam Table2011Antique French industrial dining table — riveted steel pedestal base with round top
Crank Table20111940s adjustable-height factory shop table seen in New York — Greg changed the scale and top to create a dining and conference piece

The originals are still available.

Every piece is built to order in hot-rolled steel and solid hardwood. No catalog. No compromises. The same construction philosophy that started this in 2009.

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